Home / Satellites and debris by country
Live count
How many satellites and how much debris does Canada have in orbit?
Numbers last changed (orbit data of , catalogue of ). CelesTrak's catalogue records 81 objects in Earth orbit for Canada: 54 active satellites, 21 inactive satellites, 0 rocket bodies and 6 pieces of debris.
What this means
The catalogue records these objects under the owner "Canada" (code CA). That ranks 14th of 106 owners, after Globalstar (85) and ahead of South Korea (72). Its 6 pieces of debris are under 0.1 percent of all catalogued debris in Earth orbit; 2 of them are catalogued under one launch, 1969-009.
The 2-hourly orbit data of 7 October 2026, 08:20 UTC has 53 active (1 fewer; why they differ). Across the catalogue, 93.4 percent of the 12,527 pieces of debris in Earth orbit carry the owner of a satellite from the same launch; 826 do not; the owner does not say who or what broke a piece off (what the owner of debris means).
By kind
| Kind | Objects | Share of this owner (percent) | Share of every owner's (percent) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Active satellites | 54 | 66.7 | 0.3 |
| Inactive satellites | 21 | 25.9 | 0.7 |
| Rocket bodies | 0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| Debris | 6 | 7.4 | under 0.1 |
| In Earth orbit | 81 | 100.0 | 0.2 |
Orbits
The largest group of these objects is in low Earth orbit (52). (groups from perigee and apogee.)
| Orbit group | Satellites | Rocket bodies | Debris | Unknown |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Low Earth orbit (below 2,000 km) | 48 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Medium Earth orbit (2,000 to 35,585 km) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Geostationary belt (35,586 to 35,986 km) | 18 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Beyond the geostationary belt | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
When they were launched
More of these objects were launched in the 2020s than in any other decade (27, 27 of them satellites). 12 were launched in 2026. The oldest dates from 1962.
| Launch decade | Satellites | Rocket bodies, debris and unknown |
|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 3 | 2 |
| 1970s | 6 | 3 |
| 1980s | 2 | 0 |
| 1990s | 5 | 1 |
| 2000s | 15 | 0 |
| 2010s | 17 | 0 |
| 2020s | 27 | 0 |
Largest debris groups
The largest group, from launch 1969-009, has 2 pieces in orbit, 33.3 percent of this owner's debris.
| Launch | Launch date | Pieces in orbit | Most common name | Satellites of that launch in orbit, same owner |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1969-009 | 2 | ISIS 1 DEB | ISIS 1 | |
| 1976-004 | 2 | CTS DEB [ARRAY COVER] | CTS | |
| 1971-024 | 1 | ISIS 2 DEB | ISIS 2 | |
| 1998-067 | 1 | HRC MONOBLOCK CAMERA | None |
Notable objects
- Oldest still in orbit: ALOUETTE 1 (S-27) (catalogue number 424, 1962-049A, satellite), launched .
- Most recent launch: MARMOTSAT (catalogue number 69912, 2026-156AV, satellite), launched .
- Largest radar cross-section: NIMIQ 1 (catalogue number 25740, 1999-027A, satellite), 231 square metres.
- Highest apogee: MSAT M1 (catalogue number 23846, 1996-022A, satellite), 36,356 km at its highest point.
Object details
| Catalogue number | Name | International designator | Status | Launch date | Perigee (km) | Apogee (km) | Inclination (degrees) | Radar cross-section (square metres) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 69912 | MARMOTSAT | 2026-156AV | Operational | 593 | 596 | 97.8 | - | |
| 69015 | FRONTIERSAT | 2026-100AM | Operational | 490 | 502 | 97.4 | - | |
| 67383 | AETHER-12 | 2026-004W | Operational | 610 | 612 | 97.8 | - | |
| 67382 | AETHER-11 | 2026-004V | Operational | 609 | 612 | 97.8 | - | |
| 67381 | AETHER-10 | 2026-004U | Operational | 609 | 612 | 97.8 | - | |
| 67380 | AETHER-9 | 2026-004T | Operational | 609 | 612 | 97.8 | - | |
| 67379 | AETHER-8 | 2026-004S | Operational | 609 | 612 | 97.8 | - | |
| 67378 | AETHER-7 | 2026-004R | Operational | 606 | 612 | 97.8 | - | |
| 67377 | AETHER-6 | 2026-004Q | Operational | 609 | 612 | 97.8 | - | |
| 67376 | AETHER-5 | 2026-004P | Operational | 609 | 612 | 97.8 | - | |
| 67375 | AETHER-4 | 2026-004N | Operational | 609 | 612 | 97.8 | - | |
| 67374 | AETHER-3 | 2026-004M | Operational | 609 | 610 | 97.8 | - | |
| 64548 | GHGSAT-C13 | 2025-135W | Operational | 498 | 501 | 97.5 | - | |
| 64529 | GHGSAT-C12 | 2025-135B | Operational | 499 | 507 | 97.5 | - | |
| 62669 | JAY-D1 | 2025-009BN | Operational | 494 | 500 | 97.4 | - | |
| 62668 | JAY-C | 2025-009BM | Operational | 495 | 499 | 97.4 | - | |
| 62665 | JAY-D2 | 2025-009BJ | Operational | 495 | 499 | 97.4 | - | |
| 58299 | AETHER-2 | 2023-174AV | Operational | 453 | 465 | 97.4 | - | |
| 57392 | LEO 3 | 2023-100G | Partially operational | 991 | 1,019 | 99.6 | - | |
| 56209 | GHGSAT-C7 | 2023-054AH | Operational | 406 | 416 | 97.3 | - | |
| 56204 | GHGSAT-C6 | 2023-054AC | Operational | 396 | 403 | 97.3 | - | |
| 56186 | GHGSAT-C8 | 2023-054J | Operational | 396 | 403 | 97.3 | - | |
| 52746 | GHGSAT-C4 | 2022-057Q | Operational | 454 | 464 | 97.7 | - | |
| 52744 | GHGSAT-C5 | 2022-057N | Operational | 454 | 465 | 97.7 | - | |
| 52737 | GHGSAT-C3 | 2022-057F | Operational | 454 | 464 | 97.7 | - |
| Catalogue number | Name | International designator | Launch date | Perigee (km) | Apogee (km) | Inclination (degrees) | Radar cross-section (square metres) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 27658 | ISIS 2 DEB | 1971-024D | 1,312 | 1,391 | 88.2 | 0.237 | |
| 31999 | ISIS 1 DEB | 1969-009C | 557 | 2,474 | 88.4 | 0.0878 | |
| 36301 | ISIS 1 DEB | 1969-009D | 562 | 2,547 | 88.4 | 0.06 | |
| 39688 | CTS DEB [ARRAY COVER] | 1976-004E | 35,601 | 35,953 | 3 | 0.003 | |
| 39689 | CTS DEB [ARRAY COVER] | 1976-004F | 35,298 | 36,300 | 3 | 0.003 | |
| 66052 | HRC MONOBLOCK CAMERA | 1998-067XS | 242 | 254 | 51.6 | - |
These tables show 31 of the 81 objects; 33 have no radar cross-section and come last in the size order. A dash: no value in the catalogue. The button below (it needs JavaScript) loads the full list of this data version as a table to filter and page through.
Questions
How many satellites does Canada have in orbit?
75 satellites in Earth orbit as of 7 October 2026, 04:04 UTC: 54 active and 21 inactive, as the catalogue records the owner "Canada".
How much space debris does Canada have?
6 catalogued pieces of debris in Earth orbit, under 0.1 percent of all 12,527, the 12th most of any owner. Pieces too small to track are not counted.
How many objects of Canada re-entered in the last year?
4 in the 365 days to 7 October 2026, of 38 that have re-entered since the first launch. 12 launched in those 365 days are still in orbit.
More owners
Nearest in the ranking: Italy (95), Globalstar (85), South Korea (72), SES (68). Every owner, searchable; active satellites only: satellites by country and the satellite count.
Sources
CelesTrak SATCAT, CelesTrak SATCAT format, CelesTrak SATCAT source codes, CelesTrak SATCAT status codes, CelesTrak current GP data (the active list), NASA Orbital Debris Program Office, frequently asked questions.